The Duty to Worship
- [I]t is the duty of all nations to acknowledge the providence of Almighty God, to
obey His will, to be grateful for His benefits, and humbly to implore His protection and
favor. 64 PRESIDENT GEORGE
WASHINGTON, 1789
- [W]e ought to be led by religious feelings of gratitude; and to walk before Him in all
humility, according to His most Holy Law . . .[and] humbly supplicate our Heavenly Father to
grant us the aids of His grace . . . and vouchsafe His smiles upon our temporal concerns. 65
GOVERNOR SAMUEL ADAMS, 1795
- The goodness of the Supreme Being to all His rational creatures demands their
acknowledgments of gratitude and love; His absolute government of the world dictates
that it is the interest of every nation and people ardently to supplicate His favor and
implore His protection. 66 GOVERNOR
JOHN HANCOCK, 1782
- To a people who believe the superintending Providence of the Divine Being over all human
affairs, that even a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without His permission, it will not
be unexpected that their civil rulers should call upon them . . . to seek the Divine
protection and assistance. 67 MASSACHUSETTS
GOVERNING COUNCIL, 1780
- It being our incumbent duty to acknowledge God in all our ways and to commit all
our affairs, both public and private, to all His all wise direction and guidance. 68
[GOVERNOR] JAMES BOWDOIN, 1776
- [I]t is our indispensable duty to implore the blessing of Heaven upon all
occasions. 69 GOVERNOR JOHN
WENTWORTH, 1775
64. George Washington, The Writings of George Washington, Jared Sparks, editor
(Boston: Ferdinand Andrews, 1838), Vol. XII, p. 119, October 3, 1789. (Return)
65. Samuel Adams, A Proclamation for a Day of Public Fasting, Humiliation and Prayer
(Printed at the State Press: Adams and Larkin, 1795). (Return)
66. John Hancock, A Proclamation For a Day of Fasting, Humiliation and Prayer (Boston,
1782). (Return)
67. Massachusetts Council, A Proclamation For a Day of Public Humiliation, Fasting and
Prayer (Boston: 1780). (Return)
68. Massachusetts Council, A Proclamation For a Day of Public Humiliation, Fasting and
Prayer (Watertown, Massachusetts, 1776). (Return)
69. John Wentworth, By the Governor, A Proclamation For a General Fast (Portsmouth,
New Hampshire, 1775). (Return)
The National Duty to Not Be Secular
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